Nothofagus macrocarpa
Other common names
Santiago Oak, White Oak.
Origin of the species name
Nothofagus is from Greek and Latin meaning false beech tree; macrocarpa is from Greek, macro meaning long, though often erroneously used to mean large, and carpo meaning fruit.
Family
Fagaceae
Date planted
June 2012
Lifespan
A long lifespan is anticipated.
General description
This is a tall deciduous tree with slender arching branches and grey bark. Its deep green leaves turn orange to red in autumn. Height 25m Spread 18m.
Natural distribution and habitat
The species is native to central Chile where it grows in range of areas from above 800m up to the timber line above 800m up to where it is capable of withstanding low temperatures and snow.
Conservation status
It is considered to be a rare tree and possibly a remnant species from earlier climatic conditions. Currently, it grows in disjointed populations on the highest mountains throughout its distribution area.
Planting pattern
Planted in a diamond grid pattern.
Uses
Its timber is used for construction, furniture and producing charcoal.